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"count": 43797,
"next": "https://cinder.proteo.info/api/ms_vocab/?format=api&limit=20&offset=43340&ordering=-accession",
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"results": [
{
"accession": "CL:0000152",
"name": "exocrine cell",
"definition": "['A cell of an exocrine gland; i.e. a gland that discharges its secretion via a duct.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000151",
"name": "secretory cell",
"definition": "['A cell that specializes in controlled release of one or more substances.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000150",
"name": "glandular epithelial cell",
"definition": "['A specialized epithelial cell that is capable of synthesizing and secreting certain biomolecules.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000149",
"name": "visual pigment cell",
"definition": "[]",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000148",
"name": "melanocyte",
"definition": "['A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. Contains melanin-filled pigment granules, which gives a brown to black appearance.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000147",
"name": "pigment cell",
"definition": "['A pigment cell is a cell that contains pigment granules.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000145",
"name": "professional antigen presenting cell",
"definition": "['A cell capable of processing and presenting lipid and protein antigens to T cells in order to initiate an immune response.', 'Note change of name; nearly all somatic cells can present antigens to T cells via MHC Class I complexes leading to effector responses, but professional antigen presenting cells constitutively express MHC Class II as well as costimulatory molecules, and thus can initiate immune responses via T cells.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000136",
"name": "fat cell",
"definition": "['A fat-storing cell found mostly in the abdominal cavity and subcutaneous tissue of mammals. Fat is usually stored in the form of triglycerides.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000134",
"name": "mesenchymal stem cell",
"definition": "['A connective tissue cell that normally gives rise to other cells that are organized as three-dimensional masses. In humans, this cell type is CD73-positive, CD90-positive, CD105-positive, CD45-negative, CD34-negative, and MHCII-negative. They may further differentiate into osteoblasts, adipocytes, myocytes, neurons, or chondroblasts in vitro. Originally described as residing in the bone marrow, this cell type is now known to reside in many, if not all, adult organs.', 'Many but not all mesenchymal cells derive from the mesoderm. MSCs are reportedly CD3-negative, CD4-negative, CD5-negative, CD8-negative, CD11a-negative, CD11b-negative, CD14-negative, CD19-negative, CD29-positive, CD31-negative, CD34-negative, CD38-negative, CD40-negative, CD44-positive, CD45-negative, CD49-positive, CD54-positive, CD66b-negative, CD79a-negative, CD80-negative, CD102-positive, CD106-positive, CD117-positive, CD121a-positive, CD121b-positive, CD123-positive, CD124-positive, CD133-negative, CD146-positive, CD166-positive, CD271-positive, B220-negative, Gr1-negative, MHCI-positive, MHCII-negative, SSEA4-negative, sca1-positive, Ter119-negative, and glycophorin A-negative. Cultured MSCs are capable of producing stem cell factor, IL7, IL8, IL11, TGF-beta, cofilin, galectin-1, laminin-receptor 1, cyclophilin A, and MMP-2.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000133",
"name": "neurectodermal cell",
"definition": "['Ectoderm destined to be nervous tissue.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000129",
"name": "microglial cell",
"definition": "['A central nervous system macrophage found in the parenchyma of the central nervous system. Marker include CD11b-positive, F4/80-positive, and CD68-positive.', 'Markers: Mouse: CD11b+, F4/80+, CD68+. They represent ~12% of the cells in the CNS, but they are not uniformly distributed within the CNS. A normal adult mouse brain has approximately 3.5x10e6 microglia. Microglia are also reportedly CD3-negative, CD4-positive, CD8-negative, CD11b-positive, CD11c-high, CD14-negative, CD19-negative, CD45-low, CD56-negative, CD163-negative, CD200R-positive, CD281-positive, CD282-positive, CD283-positive, CD284-positive, CD285-positive, CD286-positive, CD287-positive, CD288-positive, CD289-positive, Gr1-negative, nestin-positive, and PU.1-positive.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000127",
"name": "astrocyte",
"definition": "[\"A class of large neuroglial (macroglial) cells in the central nervous system - the largest and most numerous neuroglial cells in the brain and spinal cord. Astrocytes (from 'star' cells) are irregularly shaped with many long processes, including those with 'end feet' which form the glial (limiting) membrane and directly and indirectly contribute to the blood-brain barrier. They regulate the extracellular ionic and chemical environment, and 'reactive astrocytes' (along with microglia) respond to injury.\", 'Astrocytes are reportedly CD68-negative, CD121a-positive, CD184-positive, CD192-positive, CRF-positive, EGFR-positive, GFAP-positive, GLUT1-positive, MBP-negative, and NGFR-positive.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000126",
"name": "macroglial cell",
"definition": "['A neuroglial cell of ectodermal origin, i.e., the astrocytes and oligodendrocytes considered together.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000125",
"name": "glial cell",
"definition": "['A non-neuronal cell of the nervous system. They not only provide physical support, but also respond to injury, regulate the ionic and chemical composition of the extracellular milieu. Guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000123",
"name": "neuron associated cell (sensu Vertebrata)",
"definition": "[]",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000122",
"name": "stellate neuron",
"definition": "['A neuron that has dendritic processes radiating from the cell body forming a star-like shape.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000117",
"name": "CNS neuron (sensu Vertebrata)",
"definition": "[]",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000115",
"name": "endothelial cell",
"definition": "['An endothelial cell comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures and can be squamous or cuboidal. In mammals, endothelial cell has vimentin filaments and is derived from the mesoderm.', 'From FMA: 9.07.2001: Endothelial cell has always been classified as a kind of epithelial cell, specifically a squamous cell but that is not true. First, endothelial cell can either be squamous or cuboidal (e.g. high-endothelial cell) and secondly, it has different embryological derivation (mesodermal) than a true epithelial cell (ectodermal and endodermal). The basis for present classification is the fact that it comprises the outermost layer or lining of anatomical structures (location-based) but a better structural basis for the differentia is the cytoskeleton of the cell. Endothelial cell has vimentin filaments while an epithelial cell has keratin filaments. [Onard].', 'The main type of cell found in the inside lining of blood vessels, lymph vessels, and the heart.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000114",
"name": "surface ectodermal cell",
"definition": "[]",
"term_type": "cell line"
},
{
"accession": "CL:0000113",
"name": "mononuclear phagocyte",
"definition": "['A vertebrate phagocyte with a single nucleus.']",
"term_type": "cell line"
}
]
}