{"count":543,"next":"https://cinder.proteo.info/api/subcellular_locations/?format=json&limit=20&offset=280&ordering=synonyms","previous":"https://cinder.proteo.info/api/subcellular_locations/?format=json&limit=20&offset=240&ordering=synonyms","results":[{"location_identifier":"Plastid envelope.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0210","definition":"The envelope of a plastid comprises the inner and outer plastid membrane including the intermembrane space. ","synonyms":"Plastidic envelope.; ","content":"Plastid envelope.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Plastid.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0009526; plastid envelope; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid intermembrane space.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0212","definition":"The plastid intermembrane space is the space between the plastid inner and outer membranes. ","synonyms":"Plastidic intermembrane space.; ","content":"Plastid intermembrane space.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Plastid envelope.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0009529; plastid intermembrane space; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0213","definition":"The membrane surrounding or within a plastid. Also used when it is not clear in which plastid membrane (outer membrane, inner membrane or thylakoid) a protein is found. ","synonyms":"Plastidic membrane.; ","content":"Plastid membrane.","is_a":"Membrane.; ","part_of":"Plastid envelope.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0042170; plastid membrane; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid nucleoid.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0140","definition":"The plastid nucleoid is the plastidic pseudocompartment formed by the chromatin-dense area. This region, which is functionally equivalent to the eukaryotic nucleus, is not surrounded by a membrane. ","synonyms":"Plastidic nucleoid.; ","content":"Plastid stroma, plastid nucleoid.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Plastid stroma.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0042646; plastid nucleoid; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid stroma.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0215","definition":"The stroma of a plastid is the internal space enclosed by the plastid double membrane but excluding the thylakoid space. This space, filled with a colorless hydrophilic matrix. ","synonyms":"Plastidic stroma.; ","content":"Plastid stroma.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Plastid.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0009532; plastid stroma; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid thylakoid.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0278","definition":"The thylakoid of a plastid is an internal system of interconnected membranes found within a plastid. ","synonyms":"Plastidic thylakoid.; ","content":"Plastid thylakoid.","is_a":"Thylakoid.; ","part_of":"Plastid.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0031976; plastid thylakoid; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid thylakoid lumen.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0309","definition":"The plastid thylakoid lumen is the plastid compartment bounded by the thylakoid membranes. ","synonyms":"Plastid thylakoidal lumen.; ","content":"Plastid thylakoid lumen.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Plastid thylakoid.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0031978; plastid thylakoid lumen; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Plastid thylakoid membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0216","definition":"The thylakoid membranes of a plastid is an internal system of interconnected membranes found in a plastid. ","synonyms":"Plastid thylakoidal membrane.; ","content":"Plastid thylakoid membrane.","is_a":"Membrane.; ","part_of":"Plastid thylakoid.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0055035; plastid thylakoid membrane; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Podosome membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0296","definition":"The portion of the cell membrane surrounding a podosome. ","synonyms":"Podosomal membrane.; ","content":"Cell projection, podosome membrane.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Cell membrane.; Podosome.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":null,"annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Pollen coat.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0371","definition":"The relatively impermeable, lipidic layer which surrounds the outer exine layer of a pollen grain. ","synonyms":"Pollenkitt.; ","content":"Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix, pollen coat.","is_a":"Extracellular matrix.; ","part_of":null,"keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0070505; pollen coat; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Postsynapse.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0515","definition":"The receiving part of a synapse which contains the neurotransmitter- receptor scaffold and signaling machinery to respond to signals from the presynaptic cell. ","synonyms":"Post-synapse; Postsynaptic region; Postsynaptic terminal.; ","content":"Postsynapse.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Synapse.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0098794; postsynapse; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Dendritic spine.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0284","definition":"A dendritic spine is a small, club-like cell protrusion from neuronal dendrites that form the postsynaptic component of most excitatory synapses in the brain. Spines are complex, dynamic structures that contain a dense array of cytoskeletal, transmembrane, and scaffolding molecules. Despite their modest size, most spines contain at least some form of smooth endoplasmic reticulum, which in the largest spines takes the form of a specialized organelle called the \"spine apparatus\". These cell protrusions play a critical role in synaptic transmission and plasticity. ","synonyms":"Postsynaptic dendritic spine; Spine.; ","content":"Cell projection, dendritic spine.","is_a":"Postsynapse.; ","part_of":"Neuron projection.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0043197; dendritic spine; ","annotation":null,"references":"PubMed=16443821; DOI=10.1152/physiol.00042.2005;; ","links":null},{"location_identifier":"Postsynaptic endosome.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0522","definition":"An endosomal compartment that is part of the postsynapse. The endosomal pathway in postsynapses and dendrites is essential for membrane receptor trafficking and proper synaptic function and plasticity. Only early and recycling endosomes are typically present in the postsynapse. ","synonyms":"postsynaptic endosome.; ","content":"Postsynaptic endosome.","is_a":"Endosome.; ","part_of":"Postsynapse.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0098845; postsynaptic endosome; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Postsynaptic cell membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0219","definition":"In a chemical synapse, specialized area of the membrane that receives a signal (binds neurotransmitter) from the presynaptic cell and responds via depolarization or hyperpolarization. The postsynaptic membrane is separated from the presynaptic membrane by the synaptic cleft. ","synonyms":"Postsynaptic membrane.; ","content":"Postsynaptic cell membrane.","is_a":"Synaptic cell membrane.; ","part_of":"Postsynapse.; ","keyword":"KW-0628","gene_ontology":"GO:0045211; postsynaptic membrane; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Postsynaptic density.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0297","definition":"The postsynaptic density is a network of proteins within and adjacent to the postsynaptic membrane, consisting of anchoring and scaffolding molecules, signaling enzymes and cytoskeletal components that spatially and functionally organize the neurotransmitter receptors at the synapse. In asymmetric synapses, the postsynaptic density is a thick electron dense network but in symmetric synapses this structure is thinner and not electron dense. ","synonyms":"Postsynaptic specialization; PSD.; ","content":"Postsynaptic density.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Postsynapse.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0014069; postsynaptic density; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Prospore.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0369","definition":"The prospore or immature spore is formed during sporulation by the engulfment of the post-meiotic nuclei by the prospore double membrane. These prospores are then maturated into spores with the synthesis of the spore wall. ","synonyms":"Prespore.; ","content":"Prospore.","is_a":null,"part_of":null,"keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0042764; ascospore-type prospore; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Forespore.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0119","definition":"Sporulation leads to the formation of an asymmetrically positioned division septum (the polar septum) which divides the developing cell into two adjacent, but unequal-sized compartments called the forespore (the smaller cell) and the mother cell. ","synonyms":"Prespore.; ","content":"Forespore.","is_a":null,"part_of":null,"keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0042763; intracellular immature spore; ","annotation":null,"references":"PubMed=15753026; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2005.02.041;; ","links":null},{"location_identifier":"Forespore inner membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0120","definition":"The inner membrane of the smaller compartment, the forespore, of a sporulating cell. ","synonyms":"Prespore inner membrane.; ","content":"Forespore inner membrane.","is_a":"Forespore membrane.; ","part_of":"Forespore.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":null,"annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Forespore intermembrane space.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0121","definition":"The intermembrane space between the inner and outer forespore membranes. ","synonyms":"Prespore intermembrane space.; ","content":"Forespore intermembrane space.","is_a":null,"part_of":"Forespore.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":null,"annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null},{"location_identifier":"Prospore membrane.","topology_identifier":null,"orientation_identifier":null,"accession":"SL-0368","definition":"The prospore membrane is a double membrane which forms at the spindle pole body outer plaque during the second meiotic division of the sporulation process. The prospore membrane grows larger and finally engulfs the post-meiotic nuclei to form immature spores called prospores. The de novo synthesis of the spore wall occurs in the prospore intermembrane space and leads to mature spores. ","synonyms":"Prespore membrane.; ","content":"Prospore membrane.","is_a":"Membrane.; ","part_of":"Prospore.; ","keyword":null,"gene_ontology":"GO:0005628; prospore membrane; ","annotation":null,"references":null,"links":null}]}