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{
"count": 543,
"next": "https://cinder.proteo.info/api/subcellular_locations/?format=api&limit=20&offset=220",
"previous": "https://cinder.proteo.info/api/subcellular_locations/?format=api&limit=20&offset=180",
"results": [
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0209",
"definition": "The plastid is a semi-autonomous, self-reproducing organelle. Plastids are remnants of a photosynthetic organism that was engulfed by the host, although not all are now photosynthetic. Plastid genomes encode genes for rRNAs, tRNAs and between about 28 and 150 proteins. Plastids can be categorized in 4 main groups: chloroplasts, cyanelles, apicoplasts and non-photosynthetic. The latter are found is some land plants (Epifagus virginiana), chlorophyte algae (Prototheca wickerhamii) and euglenoids (Astasis longa), which do not encode the genes necessary for photosynthesis and so are not photosynthetic but still contain a plastid. Non-photosynthetic plastids probably do not contain thylakoids. ",
"synonyms": null,
"content": "Plastid.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": null,
"keyword": "KW-0934",
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009536; plastid; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid envelope.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0210",
"definition": "The envelope of a plastid comprises the inner and outer plastid membrane including the intermembrane space. ",
"synonyms": "Plastidic envelope.; ",
"content": "Plastid envelope.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Plastid.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009526; plastid envelope; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid inner membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0211",
"definition": "The inner membrane of a plastid separates the plastid stroma from the intermembrane space. ",
"synonyms": "Inner plastidic membrane; Inner plastid membrane;; Plastidic inner membrane.; ",
"content": "Plastid inner membrane.",
"is_a": "Plastid membrane.; ",
"part_of": null,
"keyword": "KW-1001",
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009528; plastid inner membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid intermembrane space.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0212",
"definition": "The plastid intermembrane space is the space between the plastid inner and outer membranes. ",
"synonyms": "Plastidic intermembrane space.; ",
"content": "Plastid intermembrane space.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Plastid envelope.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009529; plastid intermembrane space; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0213",
"definition": "The membrane surrounding or within a plastid. Also used when it is not clear in which plastid membrane (outer membrane, inner membrane or thylakoid) a protein is found. ",
"synonyms": "Plastidic membrane.; ",
"content": "Plastid membrane.",
"is_a": "Membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Plastid envelope.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0042170; plastid membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid outer membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0214",
"definition": "The outer membrane of a plastid is the membrane facing the cytoplasm. ",
"synonyms": "Outer plastidic membrane; Outer plastid membrane;; Plastidic outer membrane.; ",
"content": "Plastid outer membrane.",
"is_a": "Plastid membrane.; ",
"part_of": null,
"keyword": "KW-1002",
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009527; plastid outer membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid stroma.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0215",
"definition": "The stroma of a plastid is the internal space enclosed by the plastid double membrane but excluding the thylakoid space. This space, filled with a colorless hydrophilic matrix. ",
"synonyms": "Plastidic stroma.; ",
"content": "Plastid stroma.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Plastid.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009532; plastid stroma; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastid thylakoid membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0216",
"definition": "The thylakoid membranes of a plastid is an internal system of interconnected membranes found in a plastid. ",
"synonyms": "Plastid thylakoidal membrane.; ",
"content": "Plastid thylakoid membrane.",
"is_a": "Membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Plastid thylakoid.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0055035; plastid thylakoid membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Plastoglobule.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0217",
"definition": "A plastoglobule is a conspicuous lipid-containing structure in the chloroplast stroma thought to serve as lipid reservoirs for thylakoid membranes. ",
"synonyms": null,
"content": "Plastid, chloroplast, plastoglobule.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Chloroplast.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0010287; plastoglobule; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Porosome.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0218",
"definition": "The porosome is an actin-regulated dynamic structure at the cell membrane, where membrane-bound secretory vesicles dock and fuse to release their contents. ",
"synonyms": null,
"content": "Cell membrane, porosome.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Cell membrane.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0033012; porosome; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Postsynaptic cell membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0219",
"definition": "In a chemical synapse, specialized area of the membrane that receives a signal (binds neurotransmitter) from the presynaptic cell and responds via depolarization or hyperpolarization. The postsynaptic membrane is separated from the presynaptic membrane by the synaptic cleft. ",
"synonyms": "Postsynaptic membrane.; ",
"content": "Postsynaptic cell membrane.",
"is_a": "Synaptic cell membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Postsynapse.; ",
"keyword": "KW-0628",
"gene_ontology": "GO:0045211; postsynaptic membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Preautophagosomal structure.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0220",
"definition": "The pre-autophagosomal structure is the potential site of organization for autophagosome formation located near the vacuole. ",
"synonyms": "PAS; Phagophore assembly site; Pre-autophagosomal structure.; ",
"content": "Preautophagosomal structure.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": null,
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0000407; phagophore assembly site; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Preautophagosomal structure membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0221",
"definition": "The membrane surrounding the pre-autophagosomal structure. ",
"synonyms": "PAS membrane; Pre-autophagosomal structure membrane.; ",
"content": "Preautophagosomal structure membrane.",
"is_a": "Membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Endomembrane system.; Preautophagosomal structure.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0034045; phagophore assembly site membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Presynaptic cell membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0222",
"definition": "In a chemical synapse, the presynaptic membrane is the cell membrane of an axon terminal that faces the receiving cell. The postsynaptic membrane is separated from the presynaptic membrane by the synaptic cleft. ",
"synonyms": "Presynaptic membrane.; ",
"content": "Presynaptic cell membrane.",
"is_a": "Synaptic cell membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Presynapse.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0042734; presynaptic membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Prevacuolar compartment.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0223",
"definition": "The prevacuolar compartment is an endocytic multivesiculate compartment involved in Golgi-vacuole trafficking. ",
"synonyms": "PVC.; ",
"content": "Prevacuolar compartment.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": null,
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": null,
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Prevacuolar compartment membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0224",
"definition": "The membrane surrounding the prevacuolar compartment. ",
"synonyms": "PVC membrane.; ",
"content": "Prevacuolar compartment membrane.",
"is_a": "Membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Endomembrane system.; Prevacuolar compartment.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": null,
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Primary cell wall.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0225",
"definition": "Trimary cell wall is the first-formed wall layer of still growing plant cells (at least potentially). This wall is part of the apoplast which itself is largely self-contiguous and contains everything that is located between the plasma membrane and the cuticle. Primary walls are composed predominantly of polysaccharides, smaller proportions of glycoproteins and, in some specialized cell types, various noncarbohydrate substances such as lignin, suberin, cutin, cutan or silica. It is strong but usually thin, flexible, and capable of both plastic and elastic extension. It governs the rate and direction of cell expansion, and thus the ultimate size and shape of the cell. ",
"synonyms": null,
"content": "Secreted, primary cell wall.",
"is_a": "Cell wall.; ",
"part_of": null,
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009530; primary cell wall; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Prolamellar body.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0226",
"definition": "The prolamellar body is a paracrystalline lattice found in the plastids of etiolated plants (etioplasts). Upon greening it gives rise to thylakoids. ",
"synonyms": "Etioplast prolamellar body.; ",
"content": "Plastid, etioplast, prolamellar body.",
"is_a": null,
"part_of": "Etioplast.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0009541; etioplast prolamellar body; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Protein storage vacuole membrane.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0227",
"definition": "The membrane surrounding a protein storage vacuole. ",
"synonyms": "Protein storage vacuolar membrane.; ",
"content": "Protein storage vacuole membrane.",
"is_a": "Vacuole membrane.; ",
"part_of": "Protein storage vacuole.; ",
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0032586; protein storage vacuole membrane; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
},
{
"location_identifier": "Protein storage vacuole.",
"topology_identifier": null,
"orientation_identifier": null,
"accession": "SL-0228",
"definition": "The protein storage vacuole (PSV) is a specialized vacuole where storage proteins accumulate. These act as a source of amino acids for various SYnthetic activities. ",
"synonyms": "PSV; Storage vacuole.; ",
"content": "Protein storage vacuole.",
"is_a": "Vacuole.; ",
"part_of": null,
"keyword": null,
"gene_ontology": "GO:0000326; protein storage vacuole; ",
"annotation": null,
"references": null,
"links": null
}
]
}